{"id":32315,"date":"2023-04-16T09:31:42","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T02:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amis.misa.vn\/?p=32315"},"modified":"2023-06-21T17:46:22","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T10:46:22","slug":"so-sanh-thue-tai-san-theo-vas-06-va-ifrs-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amis.misa.vn\/32315\/so-sanh-thue-tai-san-theo-vas-06-va-ifrs-16\/","title":{"rendered":"So s\u00e1nh Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n VAS 06 v\u00e0 IFRS 16"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/span><\/i>\u00a0<\/span>l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa b\u00ean cho thu\u00ea v\u00e0 b\u00ean thu\u00ea v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c\u00a0b\u00ean cho thu\u00ea chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean thu\u00ea trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n cho thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam VAS 06 v\u00e0 Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf IFRS 16 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? MISA AMIS xin chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh dung v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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H\u00ecnh 1: So s\u00e1nh IFRS 16 v\u00e0 VAS 06<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Xem th\u00eam: <\/b>So s\u00e1nh t\u00f3m t\u1eaft IFRS v\u00e0 VAS<\/b><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1. Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam – VAS 06<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n
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H\u00ecnh 2: Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 Thu\u00ea ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam VAS 06<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam VAS 06 \u2013 Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf IAS 17 <\/span>(\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi IFRS 16)<\/span><\/i>. Theo VAS 06, thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m thu\u00ea t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 thu\u00ea ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t <\/span>\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi<\/b> c\u1ea3 b\u00ean thu\u00ea v\u00e0 b\u00ean cho thu\u00ea<\/b> v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
N\u1ed9i dung<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nThu\u00ea t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh theo VAS 06<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nThu\u00ea ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo VAS 06<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nL\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 b\u00ean cho thu\u00ea c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ee7i ro; l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean thu\u00ea. Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n thu\u00ea.<\/span><\/td>\nL\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thu\u00ea t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nC\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch; g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean thu\u00ea<\/span><\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch; g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean thu\u00ea<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. Thu\u00ea t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n theo Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf – IFRS 16\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

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H\u00ecnh 3: S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a VAS 06 v\u00e0 IFRS 16<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

N\u0103m 1973 \u1ee6y ban Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf IASC ra \u0111\u1eddi. IASC \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 IAS 17 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u00ea. VAS 06 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean IAS 17 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2001, <\/span>H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/span> IASB ra \u0111\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf cho IASC. Th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016, IASB \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh IFRS 16 thay th\u1ebf cho IAS 17 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. <\/span>IFRS 16 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c sau ng\u00e0y 1 tha\u0301ng 1 n\u0103m 2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, VAS 06 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi IFRS 16.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1 Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a IFRS 16<\/span><\/h3>\n